ABSTRACT
Objective To explore the effect of mobile internet management in continuing nursing care of premature infants. Methods The convenience sampling method was adopted to divide the premature infants from January to December in the year 2015 into 2 groups according to the time order, the control group (n = 56), and the observation group (n = 57). The control group received continuing nursing care for the whole course from admission to discharge. Based on the nursing care of the control group, the observation group were given an extra continuing nursing care by using the mobile internet. Both group's continuing nursing care were lasted from the birth till 12 month.Comparisons of two groups were made from the following aspects: of preterm infants born at 12 months in the length, weight, head circumference of the preterm infants at 12 months old and 40 weeks corrected gestational age Neonatal Behavioral Neurological Assessment,breastfeeding confidence;parents care knowledge scores at the time of admission, discharge and 1month after discharge; referral rate; parents satisfaction at the time of discharge and the end of extended care). Results In the observation group,the length,weight and head circumference of the preterm infants at birth were(74.10 ± 2.66)cm,(8.70 ± 1.43)kg,(45.40 ± 1.38)cm, Neonatal Behavioral Neurological Assessment at 40 weeks of gestation,self-confidence in breastfeeding,1 post-discharge and 1 post-discharge parents care knowledge score of the month, parents of preterm children satisfaction scores, respectively(37.30 ± 3.22),(120.31 ± 13.65),(82.28 ± 3.99, 96.70 ± 2.28), (93.55±2.91,96.61±2.37),the control group were(73.20±2.80)cm,(8.44±1.02)kg,(44.2±1.40)cm, (36.00±2.87),(114.54±12.21),(80.66±3.51, 95.02±3.87),(92.57±2.41, 95.72±2.02). The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(t=-5.244~-2.014,all P<0.05). Conclusions The mobile internet application of continuing nursing care in premature infants can improve the growth and development of premature infants and maternal breastfeeding confidence,promote parents care knowledge, referral rate and satisfaction,thus guarantee the he living quality of the preterm infants.
ABSTRACT
Objective To construct integrated service mode of medical care in maternity department and discuss its effect. Methods 160 participants who had been registered and taken periodic inspection in our hospital were divided into two groups: observation group with 80 cases from June to December, 2014 while control group with 80 cases from January to May, 2015. Two groups were offered routine prenatal examination and pregnancy guidance, but observation group was also offered additional integrated service mode (including early pregnant assessment, second-trimester educations, one-to-one late pregnant directives, exchanges during the duration of hospital stay and sustained professional postpartum care). Two groups in mental state, delivery outcome, and pregnancy weight control and satisfaction rate were compared. Results Anxiety and depression score in observation group were (41.89 ± 7.50) points and (42.40 ± 7.40) points, and that in control group were (57.55 ± 9.68) points and (55.00±9.35) points, differences had statistical significance (t=-11.44,-9.42,P<0.05);vaginal delivery cases (48/80) in observation group were higher than control group (33/80) , differences had statistical significance (χ 2=5.63,P < 0.05). Body weight of antepartum and gestation were (67.80 ± 8.18) kg and (12.96 ± 3.44) kg in observation group, and those in control group were (70.98 ± 8.82) kg and (14.28 ± 3.68) kg,differences had statistical significance (t=-2.36,-2.35, P<0.05). Satisfaction rate of observation group was 90.00%(72/80), which was higher than 78.75%(63/80) of control group (U=592.00, P<0.01). Conclusions Integrated service mode of medical care can improve pregnant women′s negative mental state, control pregnancy weight, promote natural labour and enhance satisfaction rate effectively.